US clears $686 million F-16 upgrade for Pakistan, sparking major strategic ripples across South Asia
America has signed off on a high-value $686 million upgrade to Pakistan’s F-16 fleet, bringing the iconic jets back into focus after years of diplomatic chill. The package equips the Pakistan Air Force with secure Link-16 networks, advanced IFF systems, NSA-certified cryptographic devices, precision navigation tools, and new avionics essential for modern warfare. Washington says this strengthens Pakistan’s counterterror role and maintains US–Pakistan interoperability, while assuring Congress that the regional military balance remains unchanged. Yet analysts in India view the move as a quiet recalibration by the US after the 2025 air conflict exposed gaps in South Asia’s air-power ecosystem. With this upgrade, Pakistan’s F-16s remain combat-ready until 2040. From weapons-testing bomb bodies to full-motion simulators and operational flight software, the package is comprehensive. Lockheed Martin leads the contract, and the US emphasises that the deal will not impact its own defence readiness.